AUDHUBILLAHI MINASH SHAITAANNIR
RAJEEM
BISMILLAHIR RAHAMAANIR RAHEEM
What is Haya?
Haya is an Arabic word derived from the word hayat, which means life. In English, it may be translated as modesty, shyness, self-respect, bashfulness, shame, honor, humility, etc.
The original meaning of Haya
according to a believer's nature refers to a
bad and uneasy feeling accompanied by embarrassment, caused by one's fear of
being exposed or censured for some unworthy or indecent conduct. Haya refers to an extremely desirable quality
that protects us from all evil. It is a natural feeling that brings us pain at the very idea
of committing a wrong.
Prophet
Muhammad, Sall-Allahu alayhi wa sallam, said: "Every religion has a
distinct call. For Islam it is haya." [Ibn Majah]. Our
Prophet indicated: "Every way of life has an innate character. The
character of Islam is Haya."
Or "Every Deen has an innate character. The character of Islam is
modesty (haya)." (Abu Dawood).
IMPORTANCE:
·
It
is the basic building block of Islamic morality. When it is lost, everything is
lost. Islam's laws about hijab, its ban against free mixing of men and women,
its teachings about gender-relations, all of these reflect a deep concern for Haya.
·
Haya leads us to PARADISE. As the Prophet saws) told
us: "Haya comes from Iman; Iman leads to Paradise. Obscenity comes from
antipathy; and antipathy leads to the fire." (Bukhari)
·
There
is no Islamic life without Islamic morality. There is no Islamic morality
without haya. Abdullah ibn Umar (ra) narrated that the Prophet
(saw) said: "Indeed haya (modesty) and Iman are Companions. When one of
them is lifted, the other leaves as well." (Baihaqi).
·
Modesty (haya) and maintaining one's honour and dignity are of primary
importance in preserving the moral fiber of any society. This is why modesty
has been called the ornament of a woman, which protects her from many sins and which
prevents ill-intentioned men from having bad thoughts about her. This Haya has
been made a part of her nature to safeguard her from being abused by immoral
men.
·
We must understand that Haya is important for both
men and women. Allah (swt) has told men how to guide their modesty and has told
women how to guide their modesty.
·
Allah says: "Say to the believing men that
they should lower their gaze and guard their modesty: that will make for
greater purity for them: and Allah is well acquainted with all that they do.
And say to the believing women that they should lower their gaze and guard
their modesty; that they should not display their beauty and ornaments except
what (must ordinarily) appear thereof; that they should draw their veils over
their bosoms and not display their beauty……." (Qur'an Nur, 30-31)
There is a moving story from the earlier Islamic period about a woman
who learnt that her young son had been lost in a battle. She ran in a panic to
confirm the news, but before that she took time to make sure that she covered
herself fully in accordance with the newly revealed laws of hijab. She was
asked how she managed to do that in a time of great personal tragedy. She
replied: "I have lost my son, but I did not lose my haya." SubhanAllah.Narrated on the authority of Anas bin Malik, the Prophet (saws) said: When lewdness is a part of anything, it becomes defective; and when Haya is a part of anything it becomes beautiful. (Tirmidhi).
WHY HIJAB: So it is only obvious that Hijab plays an extremely important role in regards to Haya. Hijab prevents lewdness, and Haya backs this up and then a person's Iman becomes even stronger. So both things work together in a partnership.
How can we practice Haya in our day to day lives?
Ask students to answer this.
Here are a few points…
The
code of modesty for both men and women includes:
·
Lowering the gaze and avoiding flirtatious speech
and conduct.
Ask students how they are supposed to talk and
what they should avoid during conversation? Let them enact it out. This would
be very helpful.
It’s very important
to have Haya in the eyes.
This is where all the trouble starts from. Shamelessness starts with the loss
of Haya in the eyes, next the heart and tongue are affected and finally the limbs,
eventually it leads to shamelessness and immorality.
·
Avoiding close physical contact with
non-mahrams.
Ask them who their Mahrams and Non-Mahrams are? How are we to
greet them when we meet them?
Some may say that
it would seem rude not to hug them as they’ve been doing so before. Remind them
as to who they should be afraid of, not the Non-Mahrams but of Allah’s wrath.
For our beloved Prophet saws said: You’d rather have a hot iron rod go through
your forehead than touch a Ghair-mahram. How many of us are ok with having a rod go through our foreheads? Learn to obey Allah, save your
souls, be selfish. None of these people will come to your aid on the Day.
·
Observing modest dress according to
the Qur’an and Sunnah
Again ask students to describe
this. Who are we going to please? Society, the self, friends or Allah? What
will pleasing society or friends give us in the Hereafter?
What does pleasing
Allah get us in the Hereafter?
Not drawing
unnecessary attention to oneself
How can one do this?
Ask them what they wear
when they go to school? When visiting friends? Going to the mall? Going to
formal dinners? When going to wedding dinners? Are all these appropriate?
How do they dress for
school? Let’s rethink
this….. The outside world is full of Fitna and schools are no exception, its
worse at school esp. with all the peer pressure and fashion consciousness
around.
How can they protect
themselves from this? How can they maintain their identities and also be
content with that decision?
Listen to what
Allah says in the Qur’an –the ultimate guide to our lives…
But no, by your
Lord, they can have no faith, until they make you (o Muhammed) judge in all
disputes between them and find in themselves no resistance against your
decision and accept them with full
submission (4:65)
This ayah clearly
tells us what our decisions should be based on and also the fact that we should
be pleased with those decisions, for they are from The Most Wise. We should
have enough faith that these laws have been placed for our BENEFIT and benefit
alone, there can be no shred of doubt about their being anything less than
that.
What can they change?
What do they wear when
saying their salat at home and salat at the Masjid?
Who deserves the most
respect and honor from us?
Are we dressed appropriately before HIM? Is
the shirt long enough to cover the thighs, long enough to cover the back when
in sujood?
If we can dress
appropriately for everyone and ourselves, inc. dressing appropriately for bed,
what stops us from wearing proper clothes for THE ONE who created us and who
loves us the most?
Are the clothes loose?
Do they cover the body’s shape? All this conciousness is Haya. Let’s not fall for shaitaan’s
excuse of: I dress for myself’ If that is the case, then why aren’t you dressed
at home? Why the dressing up and make up and jewelry when going out?
Women should not wear
perfume or makeup in front of Non-Mahram men, these attract Non-Mahram men’s
attention!
Avoid drawing
attention to jewelry and other hidden adornments.
Ask them what these can
be? Shoes, Anklets,
Jewelry that makes noise example Bangles.
.
Haya in speech is very important too.
Watching your words
and expressions is vital. Not using inappropriate language is Haya, not cursing
is Haya. Not back answering your parents is also Haya. Being respectful of
them, using a soft tone of speech, not arguing with them, being kind and
respectful of them is also part of Haya. This part of Haya is not watched by
anyone, except Allah azzawajal and HE deserves the best of our speech and
actions and next it’s our parents who do so.
ACTIVITY: Let the students enact a small skit,
detailing behavior toward parents. Let them see both aspects of speech so they
themselves can figure out which is heart breaking and rude and which is gentle
and Islamic.
So Haya would include,
Ø Haya of the eyes
Ø No physical contact with Non-Mahrams
Ø Proper Dress code
Ø Avoiding display of makeup and
adornments in front of Non-Mahrams
Ø Appropriate speech and tone.
NOTE: If Teachers have some more
ideas to add in they are more than welcome kindly share those with MCNA
Committee too by emailing mcna4us@gmail.com jzk khair.